Eating a healthy diet is one of the most important things you can do for your health. Food can affect your energy levels, mood, and overall well-being. But with so much conflicting information about what constitutes a healthy diet, it can be hard to know where to start. This article will explore the various aspects of a healthy diet and guide how to develop a lifestyle with healthy eating habits.
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Healthy Eating Habits |
What Is a Healthy Diet?
A
healthy diet provides your body with the correct nutrients to function properly.
This includes a balance of macronutrients (carbohydrates, proteins, and fats)
and micronutrients (vitamins and minerals). A healthy diet should also be low
in saturated and trans fats, added sugars, and sodium.
What Are Healthy Eating Habits?
Healthy eating habits are the behaviours and choices you make regarding food. It can also be defined as a lifestyle that includes regular physical activity and good nutrition. The term "healthy eating habits" refers to how you eat, not just what you eat. For example, if you eat fast food daily but walk 30 minutes daily, both activities are considered part of your healthy lifestyle. These habits are formed over time and can have a significant impact on your health
Best examples of healthy eating
habits:
Eating foods high in fat and sodium.
These two main components of unhealthy foods contribute to
heart disease, high blood pressure, stroke, and other health conditions. Eating
many of these foods can lead to weight gain over time, associated with an
increased risk for heart disease and Type 2 diabetes. Some examples include
bacon or sausage, butter; cheese, mayonnaise; ice cream; potato chips (regular
or salted); pizza rolls (with breadcrumbs); popcorn chicken nuggets.
Eating whole grains, vegetables, and fruits.
Eating whole grains, vegetables, and fruits is a healthy way to eat. Whole grains are foods that contain all their original parts (grains). For example, brown rice is made from whole grains, while white rice has been stripped of its bran layer. Vegetables grow above ground, like carrots or potatoes, while fruits are non-fibrous plant parts, such as apples or bananas.
Read more Difference Between Whole Grains and Refined Grains.
Avoiding milk products and milk products
The best way to avoid a lifestyle with healthy eating habits
is by avoiding all the dairy products you can. Dairy products are full of
sugar, fat, and cholesterol, which can cause heart disease, diabetes, and obesity.
The only exception will be if you're lactose intolerant or allergic to dairy
proteins (casein).
Cutting back on salt
- Salt
is a preservative and flavouring agent, but too much can be bad for you.
- Reducing
salt can reduce your risk of high blood pressure and heart disease.
- Consuming
less than 2,300 milligrams (mg) per day may help lower your risk of
developing high blood pressure over time by lowering the amount of sodium
in your diet. If
you have high blood pressure or are at risk for developing it, talk to
your doctor about how much sodium is right for you.*
Eat whole grains, vegetables, and fruits.
Eating whole grains, vegetables, and fruits is the best way
to eat healthily. Whole grains are more nutritious than refined grains because
they contain fibre, which helps you feel full longer and keep your blood sugar
level steady. Whole foods also provide nutrients not found in fine foods, such
as vitamins A, B vitamins (thiamin), C, and E, as well as minerals like
potassium & magnesium.
Whole grain products include:
- Whole
wheat pieces of bread/cakes
- Oats
(uncooked)
- Brown
rice (cooked)
How Can You Develop Healthy Eating Habits?
Developing healthy eating habits takes time and effort, but
the benefits are well worth it. Here are some tips for developing a lifestyle
with healthy eating habits:
1. Set Realistic Goals
Start by setting realistic goals for yourself. Don't try to
overhaul your diet overnight. Instead, make small, gradual changes that you can
stick with over time. For example, try adding one new vegetable to your meals
each week.
2. Keep a Food Diary
Keeping a food diary can help you track what you eat and
identify areas for improvement. Write
down everything you eat and drink for a week, including portion sizes. This
can help you identify patterns and make changes accordingly.
3. Plan Ahead
Plan your meals and snacks ahead of time. This can help you
avoid making impulsive food choices when you're hungry. Stock your pantry and
fridge with healthy options, such
as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.
4. Cook at Home
Cooking at home can help you control the ingredients in your
meals and ensure that you eat healthily. Try new recipes and experiment with
new flavours to keep things interesting.
5. Seek Support
Seek support from family and friends who share your goals.
Join a cooking class or a healthy eating group to get inspiration and
motivation.
Conclusion
The lifestyle of healthy eating habits requires a balance between two things. On the one hand, a balanced diet needs to ensure you get enough nutrition and vitamins from your food. On the other hand, this lifestyle should also be one where you exercise regularly and ensure that your body is getting enough exercise to benefit your overall health
Source:
- Harvard
T.H. Chan School of Public Health. (2021). The Nutrition Source. https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/
- The Connection Between Diabetes, Heart Disease, And Stroke.
- DASH diet to lower high blood pressure - MedlinePlus.
- Blood Pressure and Alzheimer's Risk: What's the Connection?.
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